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[英语写作] [一帖值千金]资料精选:自考公共课英语写作必背20句

[一帖值千金]资料精选:自考公共课英语写作必背20句

1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.


依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。


2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.





3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.


没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。


4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.


人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。


5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.


越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。


6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.


说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。


7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.


许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。


8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.


应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。


9. An increasing number ;of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.


越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和**。


10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.


许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。


11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.


无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。


12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.


一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。


12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.


一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。


14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.


任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。


15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.


当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。


16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.


考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。


17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.


大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。


18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.


无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。


19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.


尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。


20. No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.


没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

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给你补上单词




常见的词根
1)     aer, ar, 含义是“空气,大气” aeroplane, aerial,
2)     ag, act, ig, 含义是“做,动作” active, agent, reaction,
3)     alt, 含义是“高”, altitude,
4)     alter, altern, altr, 含义是“其它,变更” alternate,
5)     bio, bi, bion, 含义是“生物,生命” biology, bionics(仿生学)
6)     brev, bri, brief, 含义是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(节略)
7)     cap, capt, cept, cip, 含义是“取,获” capture, except, concept, capacity
8)     ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行,让步” proceed, succeed, excess(过度)
9)     centr, centr, 含义是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的)
10)  clain, clam, 含义是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim
11)  clos, clud, 含义是“闭合” conclude, enclose, include
12)  col, cult, 含义是“耕耘” colony, cultivate, agriculture
13)  cor, cord, 含义是“心” cordial, record, accord
14)  curr, cur, cour, 含义是“跑,动作” current, occur, concurrence(同时发生)
15)  dic, dict, 含义是“说,示” dictate, edit, indicate, predict
16)  doc, doct, 含义是“教” doctor, document.nbsp
17)  duc, duct含义是“引导,传导” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推论)
18)  fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含义是“做,创造” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect
19)  fend, fens, 含义是“打,击” defence, offence
20)  fer, 含义是“搬运,移转” ferry, transfer, defer(迟延)
21)  fin, finit, 含义是“终,极” final, finish, confine
22)  firm, 含义是“坚固” firm, confirm, affirm(断定)
23)  fix, 含义是“固定” prefix, affix(附加)
24)  flect, flex, 含义是“弯曲” flexible, reflex
25)  flor, flour, flower, 含义是“花” flower, flourish
26)  form, 含义是“形” uniform, formula, transform, reform, deform
27)  forc, fort, 含义是“力,强度” force, enforce, effort
28)  gen, genit, 含义是“生产,发生” generate, generation
29)  gram, graph, 含义是“书写,记录” telegram, diagram, photograph
30)  grad, gress, gred, gree, 含义是“步,阶段” gradually, degree, progress


31)  hab, habit, hibit, 含义是“保持,住” inhabit, exhibit, prohibit
32)  her, hes, 含义是“粘附” adhere, cohesion
33)  ject, jet, 含义是“抛射” project, inject
34)  jour, 含义是“日,一天” journal(日记), journey, adjourn(延期)
35)  jug, junct, 含义是“结合,连合” conjunction, junction(连合)
36)  labour, labor, 含义是“劳动,工作” labourer, elaborate, collaborate
37)  lect, leg, lig, 含义是“挑选,采集” collect, select, lecture
38)  lif, liv, 含义是“生活,生存” life, alive, live
39)  loc, 含义是“场所,位置” location, dislocate(脱位)
40)  long, leng, ling, 含义是“长的” length, prolong, linger
41)  loqu, locut, 含义是“说话” colloquial, eloquent,
42)  mand, mend, 含义是“命令” command, demand, recommend
43)  man, manu, 含义是“手,手法” manage, manual
44)  memor, menber, 含义是“记忆” memory, remember, memorial
45)  mind, ment, 含义是“心” mind, remind, mental
46)  merc, merch, 含义是“贸易” commerce, merchant
47)  meas, mens, meter, metr, 含义是“测量,度量” measure, meter, diameter
48)  min, 含义是“小” diminish, minority
49)  miss, mit, 含义是“派遣,送” mission, dismiss, transmit, missile
50)  mob, mot, mov, 含义是“动” movement, motion, mobile, remove
51)  nect, nex, 含义是“捆扎” connect, disconnect, annex(合并)
52)  not, 含义是“记号,注意” note, denote, annotation(注释)
53)  onom, onym, 含义是“名字” synonym, antonym, anonymous
54)  pair, par, 含义是“a)相同,对等b)准备” compare, prepare
55)  pel, puls, 含义是“追逐” expel, impel(推进)
56)  pend, pens, pond, 含义是“悬挂” depend, independent, expense(支付)
57)  phon, 含义是“声音” symphony, telephone, microphone
58)  plac, 含义是“位置,场所” place, replace
59)  peopl, popul, publ, 含义是“人民,民众” public, republic, popular, people
60)  port, 含义是“搬运” export, import, deport(输送)


61)  press, 含义是“压,压制” pressure, express, oppress, impression
62)  prob, proof, prov, 含义是“实验,验证” prove, approve,
63)  quer, quest, quir, quis, 含义是“寻找,探问” inquiry, question, inquisition(调查,追究)
64)  rang, rank, 含义是“排列” arrange, rank,
65)  rect, right, rig, 含义是“正,直” correct, direct, erect
66)  riv, 含义是“河流,流远”,river, arrive, derive
67)  rupt, 含义是“破坏,毁坏” eruption, bankrupt, corruption
68)  sci, 含义是“认识,知识” science, conscious
69)  scrib, script, 含义是“书写,记录” describe, script
70)  sens, sent, 含义是“感觉,情感” sensation, sentiment
71)  sign, 含义是“标记,符号” signal, signature, design
72)  sembl, simil, 含义是“相似,类似” similar, resemble, assimilate(同化)
73)  soci, 含义是“结合,社交” social, association
74)  spec, spect, spitc, spis, 含义是“看,视” inspect, spectator, conspicuous, respect
75)  struct, 含义是“建筑,构造”  structure, construct, instruct, destruction
76)  tect, teg, 含义是“遮蔽,掩盖” detect, protect
77)  temp, tens, 含义是“时间,时机” tense, contemporary, temporal
78)  tend, tes, tent, 含义是“倾向, 伸张” tendency, intension, extend, intend
79)  test, 含义是“证明,证实” testify, protest, contest(争论)
80)  text, 含义是“编织, 构成” textile, texture, context
81)  tract, trail, 含义是“拖拉,吸引” attract, tractor, abstract, contract(收缩)
82)  tribut, 含义是“给予” contribution, distribute
83)  us, ut, 含义是“用,使用” usable, utilize, abuse
84)  vac, van, 含义是“空,虚” vacancy, vanity, evacuate(清空)
85)  vad, vas, wad, 含义是“走,去” invade, wade, evade(逃避)
86)  vers, vert, 含义是“旋转,反转” convert, inversion(倒转), reverse, divert(使转向)
87)  vid, vis, vey, view, 含义是“观看,看见” television, visible, evident, interview, survey
88)  viv, vit, 含义是“生,活” vivid, vital, survival,
89)  war, ward, 含义是“注意,保护” aware, wary(谨慎), ward(守护)
90)  way, 含义是“路” way, away, subway, always

英语构词总结----从基本词汇到高阶词汇的飞跃(转自LOVEUNIX)
一. 常见的前缀
1.表示否定意义的前缀

1)纯否定前缀
a-, an-, asymmetry(不对称)anhydrous(无水的)
dis- dishonest, dislike
in-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregular
ne-, n-, none, neither, never
non-, noesense
neg-, neglect
un- unable, unemployment
2)表示错误的意义
male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment(失调)
mis-, mistake, mislead
pseudo-, pseudonym(假名), pseudoscience
3)表示反动作的意思
de-, defend, demodulation(解调)
dis-, disarm, disconnect
un-, unload, uncover
4)表示相反,相互对立意思
anti-, ant- antiknock( 防震), antiforeign,(排外的)
contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, controflow(逆流)
counter-, counterreaction, counterbalance
ob-, oc-, of-, op-, object, oppose, occupy
with-, withdraw, withstand
2. 表示空间位置,方向关系的前缀
1)a- 表示“在……之上”,“向……”
aboard, aside,
2)by- 表示“附近,邻近,边侧”
bypath, bypass(弯路)
3)circum-, circu-, 表示“周围,环绕,回转”
circumstance, circuit
4)de-, 表示“在下,向下”
descend, degrade
5)en-, 表示“在内,进入”
encage, enbed(上床)
6)ex-, ec-, es-, 表示“外部,外”
exit, eclipse, expand, export
7)extra-, 表示“额外”
extraction (提取)
8)fore- 表示“在前面”
forehead, foreground
9)in-, il-, im-, ir-, 表示“向内,在内,背于”
inland, invade, inside, import
10)inter-, intel-, 表示“在……间,相互”
international, interaction, internet
11)intro-, 表示“向内,在内,内侧”
introduce, introduce
12)medi-, med-, mid-, 表示“中,中间”
Mediterranean, midposition
13)out-, 表示“在上面,在外部,在外”
outline, outside, outward
14)over-, 表示“在上面,在外部,向上”
overlook, overhead, overboard
15)post-, 表示"向后,在后边,次”
postscript(附言),
16)pre-, 表示"在前”在前面”
prefix, preface, preposition
17)pro-, 表示“在前,向前”
progress, proceed,
18)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-, 表示“在下面,下”
subway, submarine, suffix, suppress, supplement
19)super-, sur-, 表示“在…..之上”
superficial, surface, superstructure
20)trans-, 表示“移上,转上,在那一边”
translate, transform, transoceanic
21)under-, 表示“在…..下面,下的”
underline, underground, underwater
22)up-, 表示“向上,向上面,在上”
upward, uphold, uphill(上坡)
3. 表示时间,序列关系的前缀
1)ante-, anti-, 表示“先前,早于,预先”
antecedent, anticipate,
2)ex-, 表示“先,故,旧”
expresident, exhusband
3)fore-, 表示“在前面,先前,前面”
foreward, dorecast, foretell(预言)
4)mid-, medi-, 表示“中,中间”
midnight, midsummer
5)post-"表示“在后,后”
postwar,
6)pre-, pri-, 表示“在前,事先,预先”
preheat, prewar, prehistory
7)pro-, 表示“在前,先,前”
prologue(序幕),prophet(预言家)
8)re-, 表示“再一次,重新”
retell, rewrite
4. 表示比较程度差别关系的前缀
1)by-, 表示“副,次要的”
byproduct, bywork(副业)
2)extra-,表示“超越,额外”
extraordinary,
3)hyper- 表示“超过,极度”
hypersonic(***), hypertesion(高血压)
4)out-,表示“超过,过分”
outdo(超过), outbid(出价过高的人)
5)over-,表示“超过,过度,太”
overeat, overdress, oversleep
6) sub-, suc-, sur-, 表示“低,次,副,亚”
subeditor, subordinate, subtropical(亚热带)
7)super-, sur- 表示“超过”
supernature, superpower, surplus, surpass
8)under-,表示“低劣,低下”
undersize, undergrown, underproduction(生产不足)
9)vice- 表示“副,次”
vicepresident, vicechairman
5. 表示共同,相等意思的前缀
1)com-, cop-, con-, cor-, co- 表示“共同,一起”。
connect, combine, collect, combat, coexist, co-operate
2)syn-, syl-,sym-,表示“同,共,和,类”
symmetry, sympathy, synthesis(合成)
6. 表示整个完全意思的前缀
1)al- 表示“完整,完全”alone, almost,
2) over-表示“完全,全”overall, overflow(充满)
3) pan-表示“全,总,万”panentheism(泛神论),panorama
7. 表示分离,离开意思的前缀
1)a- ab-, abs-,表示“分离,离开” away, apart, abstract, abstain
2)de- 表示“离去,处去”depart, decolour,
3)dis-, di-, dif-, 表示“分离,离开” divorce, disarm(缴械)
4)ex-, e-, 表示“离开,分离”expel, exclude, expatriate(驱出国外)
5)for- 表示“离开,脱离”forget, forgive
6)表示“离开”release, resolve
7)表示“分离,隔离”separate, seduce, select
8. 表示通过,遍及意思的前缀
1)dia-,表示“通过,横过”diameter, diagram,
2)per-, pel-, 表示“通,总,遍”perfect, perform, pervade(浸透)
3)trans-, 表示“横过,贯通”transparent, transmit, transport
9. 表示加强意思的前缀
a-, arouse, ashamed
ad-, adjoin, adhere( 粘着)
10. 表示变换词类作用的前缀
be-, befriend,
en-, enslave, enable, enrich
ad-, ac-, af-, ag-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-, adapt, accord, affix, aggression, arrive, assist, attend, attract, arrange, assign(委派)
11. 表示数量关系的前缀
1)表示“单一”,“一”
mon-, mon-, monotone(单调),monopoly, monarch
uni-, un-, uniform, unicellular(单细胞)
2)表示“二,两,双”
ambi-, ambiguous, amphibian(两栖类)
bi-, bin- bicycle, di-, diode(二级管),
twi-, twilight
3)表示“十”deca, deco-, dec- deci-, decade, decimals
4)表示"百,百分子一"
hecto-, hect-, hectometer,
centi-, centimeter
5)表示"千,千分子一” kilo-, kilometer
6)表示"万,万分子一”
myria-, myri-, myriametre
mega-, meg-, megabyte
micro-, microvolt (微伏特)
7)表示"许多,复,多数”
multi-, mult-, multipmetre (万用表)
poly-, polysyllable,
8)表示“半,一半”
hemi-, hemisphere
demi-, demiofficial
semi-, semiconductor, semitransparent
pene-, pen-, peninsula
12. 表示特殊意义的前缀
1)arch-, 表示“首位,第一的,主要的”architect, archbishop
2)auto-, 表示“自己,独立,自动”automobile, autobiography
3)bene-, 表示“善,福”benefit
4)eu-, 表示“优,美好”eugenics(优生学),euphemism
5)male-, mal- 表示“恶,不良”maltreatment, malodor,
6)macro-, 表示“大,宏大”macroscopic(宏观)
7)magni-, 表示“大”magnificent
8)micro-, 表示“微”microscope
13. 表示术语的前缀
1)aud-, 表示“听,声”audience,
2)bio-, 表示“生命,生物”biography(传记)
3)ge-, 表示“地球,大地”geography
4)phon-, 表示“声,音调”phonograph
5)tele-, 表示“远离”television, telephone

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很有帮助~~~~谢谢

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要好好背背了~~~:lol 支持

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很全哦~~~谢谢楼主:victory:

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:lol 谢楼主

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多谢~~~~~:lol

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谢谢啦~~~非常感谢

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我英语就不好……

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I的……英国历史也是非常非常差劲的

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我英语还不错……GOOD GOOD!

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英语不好就得学……

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向楼主学习了,我们互相学习一下好不?看看我的去

http://bbs.edu-edu.com.cn/viewth ... ght=%2Bqingkongbaby

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楼上的这位MM还真是强,似乎很多帖子都被你帖上了
我也帖
http://bbs.edu-edu.com.cn/viewth ... B%C7%E7%B1%A6%B1%A6

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晴宝宝的就写的不错

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